Hazard is any undesirable condition that may cause damage to people, property, or the environment. Risk is the probability that an undesirable event will occur. It is often defined as the likelihood of a negative outcome and its consequences. Risk me...
Audit Independence:Audit independence refers to the ability of an audit team to perform an independent assessment without interference from management. It is achieved by having the right people on the audit team and by ensuring that they are free fro...
Supply Chain Management (SCM) is an area of study that has been growing at a rapid pace over the last decade. This growth is because businesses today are operating in a global environment. To survive, companies need to adapt to new markets and respon...
What are the main reasons why Continuous Improvement (CI) projects fail?Continuous improvement is an essential part of any organization's development strategy. It helps organizations improve their performance and become more efficient.We’ll start by...
A histogram is a graphical representation of data. It shows the distribution of values within a set of data. The bars represent the number of observations at each value. Bar charts are similar to histograms but instead of showing the frequency of obs...
What is the difference between Statutory Requirements and Regulatory Requirements?The term "statutory and regulatory requirements" appear in ISO 9001:2015 for 12 times. These two requirements together are also called as the legal requirements. Howeve...
What is the difference between PDCA and PDSA?The concept of PDCA is based on the scientific method. It was popularized by W. Edwards Deming. He later changed it to PDSA and called it Shewhart Cycle. Both PDCA cycle (Plan, Do, Check, Act) and PDSA cyc...
What is the difference between defect and defective?Defect means not meeting a specific requirement or the specification, or failing to achieve a specific customer/client CTQ. A product could have multiple defects. Some of these defects might not eve...
What is the difference between Chi-square test and F Test?Purpose:These two statistical procedures are used for different purposes.The chi-square test is used when you want to know whether there is a statistical difference between two categorical var...
What is the Difference Between an Audit Finding and a Nonconformance? What is an audit?A quality audit is a systematic examination of the processes and procedures in place at a company to ensure that they are all operating as expected.Quality audits...
