Manhattan Modelers | February 2025 Newsletter

Feb 14, 2025 6:16 pm

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Newsletter | FEbruary 2025


Hello Manhattan Modeler,


Welcome to our Frigid February edition of the Manhattan Modelers Newsletter. This one has been a  long time coming. I have so many false starts. You may notice some articles seem a little old. I did  not release a few months of these because plans just were not working out. Entirely my fault. 


Heath Hurwitz and I are planning to go to the New Jersey Hi-Railers Final Show this Sunday in  Patterson NJ. The NJ Hi-railers is a massive 3 rail O scale layout. The building they are in was  recently sold and they need to move. This show is their last. They also have the former Grand  Central Terminal Model Board which showed train locations to the tower operators.  


If anyone would like to come along, we are planning to catch 10:16 AM NEC7833 from Penn Station  to Secaucus and then MN1713 toward Suffern getting out at Hawthorn Station near Patterson.  Please reach out if you would like to come along.  


This winter has been very busy with many train-focused events. Our group is growing on Facebook.  Our Discord channel has gotten a bit quiet lately but I’m sure it will pick up again. I am really looking  forward to seeing members again.  

The most important thing is that we have a confirmed February meeting planned for Feb 28th at Phil  Monat’s layout. 

-Andy Estep  

[email protected]


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Manhattan Modelers February Meeting 

Manhattan Modelers meeting at Phil Monat’s Layout. Friday Feb 28th at 6:30 PM. Phil has graciously  offered his layout to us again for a visit. His address is in the Bronx neighborhood of Riverdale. Please  contact [email protected] or Heath Hurwitz for the address.  


It has been far too long since our group has had an in-person meeting. There have been a lot of new  people joining our group and I am looking forward to meeting them in person. We really hope to see  you there. Phil’s massive HO scale layout is not to be missed. The layout will be featured as part of Island  Ops 2025.

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The Delaware & Susquehanna is a proto/freelance layout loosely based on the Lehigh Gorge area in  Pennsylvania. The railroad is centered between Wilkes-Barre and Allentown, with each city having a  large classification yard. The single-track main line is fully CTC controlled with US&S type S signals  (searchlight), communications are FRS radio when needed. Traffic is widely based, dense and typical of  the modern era of double stacks, TOFC, unit coal, ethanol, and trash trains along with heavy manifest  traffic going into the New Jersey, Philadelphia and southeastern US from New England and points  northeast. There are many locals and serious switching, as well as block swapping and other work. 


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Surprised at Springfield 

I feel like I am still recovering from the Amhurst Railroad Hobby Show. Springfield is always a bit  overwhelming and exhausting. I need places to stop wandering and searching the tables so I’m happy to have some places to stop and chat with people about various hobby groups I am involved  in. This year I spent a bit of time at the NMRA booth talking with people about the NMRA. I  occasionally stationed myself at the O scale Central booth in the Better LivingCenter at column 69.  The booth was coveredwith cooperationby the New York Society of Model Engineers. We had an O  scale switching puzzle layout we were having a contest and taking the best times for. 


The biggest surprise of the show for me while manning the booth was when a Korean woman who  spoke very little English said,"Oh it is You!" and showed me a picture of my face on her phone. How  did she have my picture? Then, she said "wait, wait " and ran off. She returned a few moments later with a friendI was absolutely surprised and not expecting to see. Sung won Cho the owner of Korea  Brass.  


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Sung won Cho sitting in front of one of the engines he made for Lionel. This was taken when I  visited Seoul last September.  


I had reached out to him 4 years ago on a business trip in Seoul South Korea. I had asked if I could  visit his factory. Korea Brass is not a well-known name in this country, but they actually make  many of the models that well known importers sell here in the US. For instance, all the Lionel highly  detailed scale steam engines are made by Korea Brass. Broadway Limited’s HO scale steam is as  well. They make models for many other companies all over the world, not only the US. 


Sung won Cho very kindly took me to dinner and then a tour of his factory. He spent hours with me  and showed me his factory and archives, patiently answering all my questions. Mr Cho Started  making models by hand in brass in 1974. He learned the process from a Japanese craftsman who  had come to Korea specifically to teach model building to Koreans because the market for  Japanese brass was becoming too expensive. Korea Brass now covers the whole process of model  making from design to casting and assembly to final painting and testing.

imageThe large alpine mountain on the Korea Brass public display layout 

Last year on a return work trip I got to spend another afternoon with him at his now completed public display layout he has built in a city park with a railroad theme. The layout is filled with running  examples of Korea Brass products he has made for various companies around the world. 

Mr. Cho and his family came to the Springfield/Amherst Railroad Hobby Show to meet with  importers and he brought along some projects and product samples. 

imageLeft to Right: Sung won Cho, Andy Estep, Bob Lavezzi, Carl of Korea Brass 


Sung won Cho very generously presented the New York Society of Model Engineers with an HO  scale powered track cleaning and working Vacuum car.

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Here is the donated car on the NYSME HO scale layout. It is really an interesting and unusual  car. It is self-propelled and it has a track cleaning pad mounted underneath. There are  magnets to pick up metal bits on the track as well as a small, powered vacuum that picks up  dust. The roof is removable to access the removed debris.  


Anyway, seeing my friend from halfway around the world at the big train show was a complete but  very welcome surprise. 


imageThe Ultimate Small Space Solution 

Andy Estep 

This year the New York Society of Model Engineers and METCA had their joint swap meet at the St  Joesph’s School in East Rutherford NJ on November 2nd. This show is the closest to the city, so I go 

every year. The past two years I have been getting tables to sell things. I would argue that selling  things is one of the best small space solutions.  


For a long time one of my main model railroading activities was buying trains. These trains would  become part of my “someday” layout. Someday kept getting pushed into the future. Something that  helped me realize the dead end of this collection I had amassed was that I changed from 3 rail O  scale to 2 rail O scale. I had a big collection of now useless to me trains taking up storage space.  Space that I could use for something else, like a small layout.  


I prefer the scale, detail and heft of O scale but I don’t have nostalgia of growing up with a Lionel  train. Lionel in my youth was in the MPC/Fundimensions era of the 1980’s. It was a time of cheap  junk but you could still buy it everywhere. The company was coasting on nostalgia. 


For whatever reason in the US 3 rail O scale is dominant. 2 rail O scale is very much a distant  secondary. People are often surprised that I now prefer 2 rail.  


My issue and I would say that the issue with anyone who is trying to get into 2 rail O scale is that it is  very difficult to find a place to start. There is a very steep learning curve without a clear starting  point. I am sure that I am not alone in my false start(s) in O scale.  


I reserved a table at the METCA/NYSME train show for my items. I brought two of those giant foam  delivery bags filled with 3 Rail O scale trains. These big foam bags were from that the company  named for a river. With a small army of delivery people these are left all over the sidewalks of our  city. These are big, light and good for bulky O scale boxes. So, I unpacked my boxes I have been  holding in my limited space for years. I set up my table with a blanket and tried to make the spread  look exciting and enticing.  


I set out my prices at what I knew to be very reasonable competitive prices. I had had my enjoyment  from these trains,and I was ready to pass them along. On a whim I decided to make a sign saying I  would take a very low price for everything on the table. I made my sign and within half an hour I had  a taker. I sold everything. 


The guy I sold it to was just starting in the hobby and he could not understand I was serious in my  offer. I assured him nothing was wrong with them. The price was the absolute lowest I could be  happy with. Sure, I could have gotten more but with it all gone I would not have to go through the  hassle of listing it on an auction site and then mailing it off. These unwanted trains would be out of  my life and I would have more space for my hobby. 


I donated my now empty table space to the Garden State Division of the NMRA. They had a large  estate donated to them that they needed space to try to sell.  


It was really funny, it started to become the talk of the show. “Can you believe someone sold  everything on their whole table?” was mentioned to me a few times. It felt like a burden had lifted. I  realize that I need to keep my collection culled back so it doesn’t become an anchor holding me  down.  


I used to have a theory that people who sell at train shows don’t really want to sell their items as  much as to share that they have them. Selling at a train show can seem like a separate complete hobby in itself.


Selling off unwanted stock is the ultimate small space solution.Being stuck with a ‘hot potato” is no  fun thing. Letting too many no longer wanted hobby items build up really can work against your  enjoyment of the hobby. 


Would there be interest in making some Free-Mo type Modules? 

I have been looking at Free-Mo HO or N modules for a while and I like the concept. Would anyone  else be interested in making a module or two. It would be nice to have something to take around  and display. I would be happy to discuss the idea. 

Please email me [email protected] 


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Every Sunday in the month of December the NYC MTA ran their vintage museum trains in  regular service. Anyone can ride these vintage trains for the price of a regular subway swipe.  This year they were running the 1930’s vintage R1/9 car train from the Transit Museum. The  route they followed this year was starting at 2nd Ave and Houston on the F line to 96th and 2nd on  the Q line. Here is the conductor standing in his precarious between cars position. 


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This is a new feature I wanted to introduce this year in the newsletter. I want to start covering the  different terminals around the city. I think this feature will be popular. I chose to start with a  relatively obscure one.  

Bronx Terminal Market 


Bronx Terminal Market’sstrategic location allowed it to leverage rail connections, particularly with  the New York Central Railroad’s Highbridge Line. This allowed wholesalers to receive perishable  goods quickly. The car float service further enhanced its logistics capabilities, allowing freight to be  brought in directly from New York Harbor and neighboring areas. This efficient transport network  not only supported local vendors but also ensured a steady supply of fresh produce, making the  market a vital hub in New York City's food distribution system. 


Wholesalers would contract with their railroad for through delivery of their carloads The market's  proximity to major rail lines, such as the New York Central Railroad's Highbridge Line, enabled  wholesalers to receive perishable products quickly from distant farms and regions. The car float  service allowed freight to be transported directly from various rail-marine terminals in New York  Harbor using service agreements to provide car floating to the Bronx Terminal. With the notable  exception of the New York Central’s main competitor the Pennsylvania Railroad whose barges and  floats did not service the terminal. This combination of rail and water transport ensured a steady  flow of fresh produce, making the Bronx Terminal Market a vital hub for wholesale distribution in  New York City. 


The design of the Bronx Terminal Market was specifically tailored to accommodate transportation  needs by incorporating features that facilitated the loading and unloading of goods. The market's  layout included wide access roads and strategically placed loading docks to ensure efficient  movement of trucks and railcars. The buildings were designed with ample space to allow for the  storage and handling of large volumes of perishable goods. Additionally, the inclusion of a transfer  bridge for car float services enabled seamless transfer of freight from water to rail transport,  enhancing the market's connectivity. 


Bronx Terminal Market was located south of Yankee Stadium under the Major Deegan Expressway,  on a wide road named Exterior Street. The area had been tidal mudflats until the late 1800’s when it  was infilled. Construction on the market started in 1919 with a two-story refrigeration powerhouse  (still extant) and a six-story brick cold storage warehouse “Building A”. Construction progressed in  fits and starts, going slowly and the whole complex not completed until La Guardia was mayor. 


The Bronx Terminal Market was located south of Yankee Stadium under the Major Deegan  Expressway. It wasbetween East 150th St and East 157th St, the Harlem River to Cromwell Avenue  and the New York Central tracks. Exterior Street ran through the middle. 


The Bronx Terminal Market was owned by the City of New York but was served by New York Central  Railroads' Highbridge Line and therefore it is considered an online terminal; but it also had car float service via a transfer bridge. 


The transfer bridge could accept car float traffic from any of the railroads offering this service in  New York Harbor and that had to be expedited, but freight traffic destined for the Bronx Terminal  Market was Carload only, and no Less than Carload accepted. Wholesalers would contract with  their railroad for through delivery of their carloads.  

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This image is from a Sanborne Insurance map. These maps really concentrate on the  structures rather than the track layout. The short jag in the Harlem River was where the float  bridge was located, tracks would have gone to there. Baseball fans will notice the old Yankee  Stadium on the left. The refrigerator/ power plant building that cooled the warehouse still  exists as does the angled corner Bronx Terminal building at Exterior and Cromwell. A few old  building elements are preserved in the new shopping mall structure. The next map below this  one would have the Mott Haven Wye and NY Central passenger yard. 


Today Metro North uses the tracks labeled “Spuyten Duyvil and Port Morris Branch”. These  tracks are in a cut to avoid street traffic. Today there is a Yankees Stadium station on these tracks just north of where the Con Ed building was. It is only in use for Yankee games days.  Currently CSX track follows the Oak Point link along the Harlem River. That track follows the  dotted line under the “HARLEM RIVER” name in the above map. 


As the BTM was connected to New York Central's Hudson Line, the Mott Haven Yard, and likewise  New York, New Haven & Hartford via Melrose Junction, freight (perishables for the market) was brought in primarily via the overland routes. The float bridge appears to have built for redundancy. 


A car float transfer bridge was constructed on the Harlem River bulkhead in 1925, which  permitted the direct transfer of freight cars by car float to the market from any one of the other rail marine terminals in New York Harbor, including the New Jersey waterfront terminals; but the Bronx  Terminal Market had a direct track connection to the to New York Central's Hudson Line, the Mott  Haven (passenger) Yard, and also the New HavenRailroad via Melrose Junction, freight was mostly  brought to market by the rail connections. 


The French patent design of the float bridge is the same as the one at West 72nd Street in  Manhattan made for the New York Central in 1911. It follows the same design as the four Long  Island RR bridges at theirBay Ridge Yard (1916) and Long Island City Yard (1925). The transfer bridge  had a capacity of 170,000 pounds and vertical range of 18 feet to accommodate tidal change. 

While the float bridge was completed in 1925 for some reason it was not activated until after the  market’s reorganization in 1935. It was in use until the car float was finally discontinued in 1975. 


In the early 2000s most of the buildings were demolished with a few exceptions. The area now has a  park along the water and a large shopping mall called the “Bronx Terminal Market” with a Target and  a Home Depot along with several other stores. Metro North still runs along the former NY Central  tracks and the Oak Point link allows CSX trains to connect to Oak Point Yard by running on a long  trestle along the east bank of the Harlem River. 


The Bronx Terminal Market has a rich history serving as a vital hub for wholesale produce in New  York City. The market facilitated rail and car float services, establishing crucial logistics for the  distribution of perishables and supporting local vendors. Despite its struggles in the early years, the  market evolved to meet the needs of the city and remained an important commercial site for many  years. 


Call for Submissions. 

Please consider contributing to our newsletter. 

Email to [email protected]


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-NMRAx  

Live and prerecorded lectures and clinics hosted on YouTube and Facebook. A short aside about this  series. When I discovered this series over COVID it reignited my interest in becoming a better model  maker. Also, in the live chat was where I first found other modelers who lived in the city. In a  roundabout way it was the spark of starting this group. It is a great resource that the NMRA sponsors.  The subjects are often very interesting, and the presentations are well done. They do need to do a  better job to get the word out and raise more interest in the series. I am going to try to help promote it.  I do feel like it qualifies as a local event because it broadcasts straight to your computer desktop. 

2025 Dates 

February 22 -5PM EST 

March 29 -5PM EST 

April 26 -5PM EST 

June 28 -5PM EST 

August 2 -5PM EST 

August 30 -5PM EST 

September 27 -5PM EST 

October 25 -5PM EST 

November 22 -5PM EST 

December 13 -5PM EST 


- The Sunrise Trail Division Lecture Series 

The Sunrise Trail Division of the NMRA sponsors a series of presentations using their Zoom Channel. For  access and more information find a link on their webpage. 

Most Wednesday Evenings at 8 PM 


--Human[c]ity Junction 

One of our founding members, Heath Hurwitz has a very active and popular YouTube live stream  detailing his progress making an N scale layout in a limited space in Manhattan on his YouTube Channel. Every Wednesday at 9 PM 

Human(c)ity Junction - https://www.youtube.com/c/HumancityJunction


-NERx

Four evenings of model making and some prototype clinics, roundtable discussions, tips and tricks  and layout tours. I have become involved in this production. I will host a roundtable one night  about “Computer Simulation in Model Railroading” one of the nights. If you are interested in  contributing a short “Tips and Tricks” segment or a model for the “Model Showcase” please contact  me. It would be nice to have some more Manhattan Modelers representation.  [email protected] 

More information to follow. 

March 17,18,19, and 20th 


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Sunrise Trail NMRA Division Winter Meet Kings Park Public Library 

1 Church St, Kings Park, NY 11754 

Our annual Winter Meet will be held at the Kings Park Public Library, which is a 3-minute walk  from the Kings Park railroad station. This is our annual business meeting, at which we will  announce the results of the election of our new board of directors, as well as other important  issues. 

Following the popular panel discussion on operations that we had last year, Dan Shepard will  host another panel discussion. This year, we will be looking at four model railroads in N, HO and  S scales that focus on specific prototypes. Ron Engel, Vinny Pellitteri, Steve Vaughn, and  Andreas Werder will talk about how – and why – they chose a particular prototype, how they  designed their model railroad, how they decided what to include and leave out, and how they  built their railroads. 

Gordon Hope, who delivered an excellent clinic on 3D printing last year, will be presenting a  clinic on weathering. 

John Feraca, MMR, will be displaying some of his latest scratch-built models. We invite you to  display your model(s) and / or photo(s), too. Judging will not be available at this meet. All in all, this promises to be an event that you won’t want to miss! 


February 22 11:30 AM – 4:00 PM 

Garden State NMRA Division Winter Meet The Oakland Public Library  

2 Municipal Plaza, Oakland NJ 074336

Clinics and Afternoon Layout Tours 

Our Famous Bring N' Brag Session: We will again have the opportunity for members to bring in and show  their recent projects that they have been working on. Bring something of yours in to talk about! 

Clinic 1: My Journey to Chief Dispatcher by Doug Chadwick 

Doug will discuss his journey towards achieving the Chief Dispatcher certificate. He will talk  about the NMRA Achievement Program, the MMR title, the challenges of creating an operating  session from scratch and of documenting everything strictly electronically. He will relate his  experiences with railroading and model railroading and the rewards of seeing his creation come  to life. 

In addition, Doug will have handouts of his version of the various forms required for this  certificate. He will display the items he had to build to support this theoretical operating  session. 

Clinic 2: Estate Planning for Model Railroaders and Collectors by Robert McQueen 

As model railroaders, we spend years building layouts and collecting models and  equipment. Alternatively, you may spend years putting together a collection of model  trains. Either way, you end up with an accumulation of stuff and you can't take it with you when  you leave this world. No matter what your survivors think of your hobby or the items that you  acquired, they will be left to deal with it all. 

In this clinic, Robert will discuss assessing and planning to determine the disposition of your  collection. He will share his observations and experience in going through this process for  himself. 

February 22 10:00 AM 


Manhattan Modelers February Meeting 

Manhattan Modelers meeting at Phil Monat’s Layout. Friday Feb 28th at 6:30 PM. Phil has graciously  offered his layout to us again for a visit. His address is in the Bronx neighborhood of Riverdale. Please  contact [email protected] or Heath Hurwitz for the address. 

 

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Most of the public holiday train displays in the city continue past the holidays themselves and  the crowds go down considerably.


The MTA Museum Annex at Grand Central Terminal 

There is still some time to see this layout with much smaller crowds. This is the 20th year of the TW  Trainworks/Lionel displayed at Grand Central Terminal. The layout is 34 feet long and two levels. It  depicts train and subway travel from Grand Central and the city to the upstate suburbs and on to  the fantasy of the north pole. This display remains very popular with young children and tourists  especially around the holidays. The display stays up into February and the crowds are often smaller  then so if you want to avoid the crowds I would plan accordingly. 

The 89 East 42 Street, New York, NY 1000 

Through – Feb 20th 2025 

Admission free 

Mon-Fri 10:00-7:30pm 

Sat-Sun 10:00-6:00pm 


NYSME Open House Train Show 

321 Hoboken Road, Carlstadt NJ 07072 

Reachable from the Jane Street and Patterson Ave stop on the NJT 163 bus from Port Authority Admission $8 

March 1, 2, 8, 9 15, 16 2026 1-5 PM 


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2025 Island Ops 

16 layouts around the city, New Jersey and Long Island (including several owned by Manhattan  Modelers Members) will be holding operation sessions for this event. It is the biggest in the area on the  model railroad operator’s calendar. Registration is still open at www.islandops.org 


The railroads range in size from a layout representing a single city block to an outdoor layout that is  several hundred feet long. They range in era from the 1950s to today. They range in theme from hectic  urban canyons to the wide-open west. 


All the featured layouts are within about an hour from central Nassau County on Long Island. There are four operating slots scheduled on Friday evening, Saturday morning, Saturday afternoon, and  Sunday morning

May 2, 3, 4 2025 


Riverside Transfer Short Line

Heath Hurwitz is now hosting operation sessions on his Manhattan based and Manhattan themed layout the “Riverside Transfer Short Line”. You can sign up for future operating sessions. More information on the layout can be found at http://www.rtsl.nyc

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The railroad will be participating in Island Ops 2025. This is the first N scale layout that will be a part of this annual event.


While not the first layout built for operations in Manhattan, New York City and hopefully not the last operating layout in Manhattan, New York City, the Riverside Transfer Short Line is now holding regular operations sessions. The RTSL is an N scale point to point terminal railroad focused on LCL operations on the west side of Manhattan. 


If model railroad operations are of interest to you, please check out the schedule at the bottom of http://wanted.rtsl.nyc and reach out to schedule yourself for a session. There is also a sign up for the email list which will provide updates regarding upcoming sessions and other relevant layout information. 


The Riverside Transfer Short Line Railroad (RTSL) is a freelanced N-scale model railroad designed to offer a fun and engaging operating experience. While the layout draws inspiration from real-world railroading practices, it prioritizes creative problem-solving, teamwork, and a sense of accomplishment over strict adherence to prototypical rules. Whether you're a seasoned operator or new to the hobby, the RTSL provides a welcoming and enjoyable environment for all. 


Join the RTSL Operations Email list for the latest on available upcoming session


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Eastern Division Train Collectors Association Train Meet (York)

York Fairgrounds 334 Carlise Ave York, PA 17404 


April 24-26th 2025 

Oct 16-18th 2025 

April16-18th 2026 

Oct 15-17th 2026 


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Join us on Discord

We have setup a Manhattan Modelers Discord as a place to share projects & ideas, post events, ask and answer questions and make connections.


We have chosen Discord because it is organized around specific interests instead of providing a unified newsfeed. Discord is focused on real-time interactions between people, whereas other social media options function as internet message boards.


Discord also has a Zoom like video conferencing feature, but without the limits of the free Zoom.


Click on this link which will ask you to either create an account or login to your existing account.

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Once you join, you will see the logo for the Manhattan Modelers "server" on the left and the various "channel" topics on listed to their right.

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Please take a moment to introduce yourself in the #introduce-yourself channel


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Please consider sharing this newsletter with your favorite modelers.

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imageThe Manhattan Modelers and NMRA are independent, non-profit organizations who have chosen to affilliate for the mutual benefit of our membership, and each is not responsible for the publications, actions or omissions of the other.

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